英语主谓关系识别省略主语的处理省略谓语的处理
1. 省略主语的处理
在省略句中，当主语被省略时，谓语的形式通常根据上下文或逻辑主语来确定。例如，在“（You）Mustn't park here.”这句话中，虽然主语“you”被省略了，但谓语“mustn't park”仍与完整句子的主语保持一致。
2. 省略谓语的处理
当谓语被省略时，主语的数仍然会影响剩余部分的形式。例如，“I go shopping on Sundays, (and) he does too.”在这里，“he does too”中的“does”与“I go”保持一致，尽管“goes”被省略了。
3. 主谓关系识别

在处理省略句时，必须准确识别主语和谓语之间的关系。这有助于确保句子的语法正确和意思明确。例如，在“He (is) as tall as me.”中，“as”连接了两个形容词短语，所以尽管“is”被省略了，但它与“He”的关系仍然清晰。

抗遗忘英语单词速记
随时随地背单词
不知不觉背单词
单词不用记

4. 时态与语态考虑
在省略句中，时态和语态的处理与完整句子相同。省略的部分应根据句子的时态和语态来确定。例如，“She (has) cleaned the room.”在这里，“has”被省略了，但它仍然是现在完成时态。
5. 一致性原则概述
一致性原则在省略句中仍然适用。主语和谓语之间的人称、数和时态必须保持一致。这是确保句子语法正确和意思明确的基础。
6. 避免歧义与错误
在处理省略句时，要特别注意避免歧义和错误。确保省略的部分不会引起误解，并遵循语言的自然习惯。例如，避免使用可能导致歧义的缩写或简写。
7. 习惯用法与特例
英语中有许多习惯用法和特例，这些可能会影响省略句中的主谓一致性。因此，熟悉这些习惯用法和特例对于正确处理省略句中的主谓一致性至关重要。
8. 语法规范与实践
遵循语法规范和实践是确保省略句中主谓一致性正确的关键。了解并掌握省略句的使用规则，有助于在实际写作和交流中准确表达思想，避免语法错误。同时，多进行实践和练习也是提高处理省略句中主谓一致性能力的有效途径。

Once March 29 was impressed firmly in the minds of British people, as this was the date when the UK was supposed to leave the European Union (EU).
The UK public voted to leave the EU almost three years ago. Since then, the UK Parliament has voted many times to determine the terms of the UK’s exit from the EU. But British lawmakers haven’t reached an agreement on any particular path. So the UK and EU member states agreed to push the Brexit (脱欧) deadline to April 12, hoping this would allow UK lawmakers to get a Brexit deal through the UK Parliament.
On March 29, British lawmakers rejected UK Prime Minister Theresa May’s Brexit deal once again. According to USA Today, the failure to reach an agreement was largely because hard-line (强硬的) lawmakers from Conservative Party didn’t feel the deal done with the EU adequately separates the UK from the EU. Meanwhile, many Labor Party lawmakers were in favor of closer ties with the EU. As result, the UK has to announce a new plan before April 12, or leave the EU without a deal, and the latter one will bring the UK and the EU countries many influences. For example, the UK would have to face the fact that the price of imported goods for British people could go up as a result. Meanwhile, there could be long delays at borders between the UK and the EU countries if passport checks are strengthened.
In the event of a no-deal Brexit, the German government would give British citizens living in Germany an initial period of three months during which their rights to live and work there would not change. However, they would have to apply for the permits of living in Germany during that period. The French Parliament has passed a law to give the government the power to introduce new measures to deal with a no-deal Brexit. The law covers, among other things, the rights of UK national a living and working in France.
More efforts to prevent a disorderly Brexit are still needed, but time is limited!
12．Why did the UK and EU member states push the Brexit deadline to April 12?
A．To wait for a new Brexit deal. B．To make a no-deal Brexit plan.
C．To meet Theresa May’s request. D．To have a better ties with the EU.
13．What does the underlined part “the latter one” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Conservative Party. B．Labor Party.
C．Theresa May’s Brexit deal. D．The no-deal Brexit.
14．What will Germany ask British citizens to do for the possible no -deal Brexit?
A．Leave Germany within three months.
B．Continue to live and work in Germany.
C．Obtain living permits in the specific time.
D．Hand in the their passports as soon as possible.
15．What’s the author’s attitude towards the present situation of the Brexit?
A．Concerned. B．Doubtful.
C．Ambiguous. D．Surprised.

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